overview

In 1981, a “rare cancer” first seen in a group of gay men primarily in New York and San Francisco eventually became a widespread epidemic more accurately known as acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Amidst public apathy and government inaction, groups such as the Gay Men’s Health Crisis (GMHC) and the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) formed in New York in the 1980s to raise awareness and fight for an end to the disease.

This curated collection includes the residences of influential AIDS activists and artists, venues where fundraising events were held, and meeting and demonstration locations of AIDS organizations.

See our curated theme, Impact of AIDS, for sites connected to people who have died of AIDS.

Header Photo
Demonstrator in front of the Stock Exchange, September 14, 1989. Photographer and source unknown.

Historic Sites in The AIDS Crisis

St. Vincent's Triangle

The New York City AIDS Memorial — dedicated on World AIDS Day, December 1, 2016 — honors the more than 100,000 New Yorkers who have died of AIDS since the... Learn More

Public Spaces
143-147 West 11th Street

Beginning in the early 1980s, under the leadership of the Sisters of Charity, an organization within the Catholic Church, St. Vincent’s Hospital was “ground zero” of the AIDS epidemic in... Learn More

Medical Facilities
25 Hyatt Street

The Staten Island AIDS Task Force, now Community Health Action of Staten Island (CHASI), opened its first office in this building at 25 Hyatt Street in 1988. In the mid-1990s,... Learn More

Organization & Community Spaces
2 Fifth Avenue

Author, playwright, and pioneering activist Larry Kramer resided in this Greenwich Village apartment for over three decades, until his death in 2020. His home was the founding location of Gay... Learn More

Residences
84 King Street

Between 1977 and 1987, the Paradise Garage was one of the most important and influential clubs in New York City with a devoted patronage comprised of sexual and ethnic minorities... Learn More

Bars, Clubs & Restaurants
318 West 22nd Street

This Greek Revival rowhouse was the home of innovative record executive Melvin “Mel” Cheren and Paradise Garage founder Michael Brody beginning in 1973. In 1982, Cheren, an early AIDS activist,... Learn More

Residences
401 West 24th Street

Best remembered for his pioneering book The Celluloid Closet: Homosexuality in the Movies, Vito Russo was also a significant gay rights and AIDS activist in the 1970s and 1980s. He lived... Learn More

Residences
208 West 13th Street

Since 1983, the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Community Center has served as a vital support system for hundreds of thousands of people. The Center has witnessed the founding... Learn More

Organization & Community Spaces
Wall Street & Broadway / 11 Wall Street

Formed in New York City in 1987, the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (more commonly known as ACT UP) brought widespread attention to the AIDS epidemic and helped make significant... Learn More

Public Spaces
676 Broadway

The artist Keith Haring worked in a fifth-floor studio in this building from 1985 to 1990, the last five years of his life before dying of AIDS. In this time... Learn More

Stores & Businesses
45 Rivington Street

In 1995, this former public school re-opened as a 219-bed nursing home for AIDS patients, the largest of its kind in New York City. After almost twenty years of service,... Learn More

Medical Facilities
404 Lafayette Street

Emerging from the American Indian Community House, WeWah & BarCheeAmpe was established in 1989 as the first Native American Two-Spirit (2S) organization in New York and the third in the... Learn More

Organization & Community Spaces

Other Curated Themes

Transgender History

LGBT-Owned Businesses

Communities of Color

Activism Outside Manhattan

Literary New York

Downtown Arts Scene

City of Immigrants

1970s Lesbian Activism & Community

The Bronx

Brooklyn Heights

Jackson Heights

Staten Island

Why We March

Village Pride Tour

Gay Activists Alliance

The Harlem Renaissance

Jewish New York

Pre-20th Century History

Bars & Nightlife

Activism Before Stonewall

Homophobia & Transphobia

Broadway Theater District

Influential Black New Yorkers

Early Community Centers

Lesbian Life Before Stonewall

LGBT-Named Public Schools

Art & Architecture

National Register Listings

Spotlight on the Theater